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Nitrate acid
XLW
Nitric Acid Used for Making Fertilizers,Pesticides,Explosives,And Dyes
Product Description
Nitric acid is a strong acid with the chemical formula HNO 3. Its aqueous solution is commonly known as nitric acid water. Nitric acid is an important chemical raw material. Pure nitric acid is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 83 ℃ and a bitter taste. It condenses into colorless crystals at -42 ℃ and is miscible with water. It has strong oxidizing and corrosive properties. The properties of different concentrations of aqueous solutions vary. Commercial concentrated nitric acid is an azeotrope with a solute mass fraction of 69.2%, a boiling point of 121.6 ℃ at one atmosphere, a density of 1.42g · cm − 3, approximately 16mol · L − 1, and a sufficiently high solute weight percentage (with the highest commercial concentration of over 98%), known as fuming nitric acid.
The PH value of Nitric acid is approximately 3.01. Its molar mass is 63.01 g/mol and density is 1.51 g/cm^{3}. Its boiling point is 83^{0}C and its melting point is -42)^{0}C.
Alias:Nitrate acid
Molecular Formula:HNO3
CAS No. : 7697-37-2
EINICS NO.: 231-714-2
HAZARD CLASS: 8
UN NO.: 2031
Purity: 68% 65% 60% 55%
Appearance: Transparent Liquid
Grade Standard: Industrial Grade, Reagent Grade
Before delving into the handling and storage practices, it is crucial to understand the properties of nitric acid. Nitric acid is a highly corrosive and oxidizing liquid that can cause severe chemical burns on contact with skin or eyes. It reacts violently with many substances, including organic materials, reducing agents, and flammable liquids, which may lead to fires, explosions, or toxic gas releases. As such, it demands utmost caution in its handling and storage.
PackageDrum No.Net Weight per Drum Net Weight per 20'FCL
IBC Drum20.001100 KG22 MT
30KG Drum720.0030 KG21.6 MT
220KG Drum80.00220 KG17.6 MT
Package | Drums | Net Weight per Drum | Net Weight per 20'FCL |
IBC Drum | 20.00 | 1280 KG | 25.6 MT |
30L Drum | 720.00 | 35 KG | 25.2MT |
200L Drum | 80.00 | 280 KG | 22.4MT |
Chemical synthesis: Nitric acid is widely used to synthesize other chemical substances, such as making nitrogen fertilizers (such as urea and ammonium nitrate), dyes, and pharmaceuticals.
Metal corrosion and surface treatment: In the metal industry, nitric acid is often used to clean and etch metal surfaces to remove impurities and oxides.
Explosive manufacturing: Nitric acid is a component of many explosives, such as nitroglycerin and TNT, used for military and industrial applications.
Laboratory use: In the laboratory, nitric acid can be used as a reagent for analyzing and determining nitrogen content or conducting various chemical reactions.
Electronics industry: In the semiconductor manufacturing process, nitric acid is used for cleaning and etching silicon wafers.
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